Study of endoscopic imaging, histopathology of patients with rectal cancer
Main Article Content
Keywords
Abstract
Objective: Review of the study of endoscopic imaging, histopathology of patients with rectal cancer. Subject and method: Prospective study, cross-sectional description. 56 patients were diagnosed with rectal cancer using postoperative histopathology. Result: Results for endoscopy: Polypoid (76.8%), Ulcerative carcinoma (10.7%). The tumor size was < 4cm, accounting for 48.2%, size 4 - < 8cm, accounting for 46.4%. 100% of tumors narrowing of the rectal, of which 73.2% of tumors narrowing of 1/2 rectal. 50.0% of tumors in stage T3 and T4, 50% in stage T1 and T2, 26.8% had nodal metastases. Conclusion: Colonoscopy is the best, simple way to determine the location, size, surface properties, coordination lesions. Colonoscopy combined with biopsy specimen histopathology has become the gold standard for the detection of polyp and colorectal cancer diagnosis.
Article Details
References
2. Nguyễn Hoàng Bắc, Nguyễn Hữu Thịnh, Nguyễn Quốc Thái (2010) Tai biến và biến chứng phẫu thuật nội soi cắt nối máy điều trị ung thư trực tràng. Y học TP. Hồ Chí Minh, 14(1), tr. 119-123.
3. Đỗ Đình Công (2011) Phẫu thuật nội soi điều trị ung thư trực tràng: Kết quả 3 năm. Y Học TP. Hồ Chí Minh, 15(1), tr. 55-60.
4. Đỗ Trọng Khanh (2008) Đánh giá mức độ xâm lấn và di căn hạch của ung thư trực tràng. Y Học TP. Hồ Chí Minh 12(1), tr. 210-215.
5. Võ Tấn Long (2011) Kết quả sớm của phẫu thuật nội soi cắt đoạn trực tràng nối máy so với mổ mở trong điều trị ung thư trực tràng. Y Học TP. Hồ Chí Minh, 15(1), tr. 45-50.
6. Fetti A (2012) Laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of rectal cancer: Short-Term results. Chirurgia 107: 730-736.
7. Dai Y et al (2008) Preservation of the continence function after intersphincteric resection using a prolapsing technique in the patients with low rectal cancer and its clinical prognosis. Chin Med J 121(20): 2016-2020.
8. Jemal A, Siegel R, Ward E et al (2006) Cancer statistics. Cancer J Clin 56: 106-130.
9. Malvezzi M, Bertuccio P, Levi F et al (2013) European cancer mortality predictions for the year 2013. Annals of Oncology 00: 1-9.
10. Orhan B and Per J (2010) Long-term results after laparoscopic resection for colorectal cancer within a fast-track regimen in the elderly: A prospective study. The Open Colorectal Cancer Journal 3: 1-4.