The relationships between SUVmax and morphologic features of bone metastatic lesions on 99mTc-MDP SPECT/CT in known cancer patients

  • Hoang Nguyen Hai Bệnh viện Ung bướu Nghệ An
  • Trung Nguyen Quang Bệnh viện Ung bướu Nghệ An
  • Dung Nguyen Thi Kim Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108
  • Ha Le Ngoc Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108

Main Article Content

Keywords

SPECT/CT, bone metastasis, SUVmax

Abstract

Objective: The aim of our study was to evaluate the relationships between SUVmax and morphologic features of bone metastasis on 99mTc-MDP SPECT/CT in known cancer patients. Subject  and method: This prospective study enrolled 90 cancer patients (32 women and 58 men patients with aged average of 61.6 ± 10.4) underwent 99mTc-MDP SPECT/CT scans from February 2018 to February 2019 at Nuclear Medicine Department, 108 Military Central Hospital. Bone metastatic lesions were classified based on morphologic features on CT. The standardized uptake values (SUVmax) were measured at each morphologic features of bone metastasis and determining the relationships between SUVmax and those lesions in different cancer diseases. Result: The total of 264 lesions were found in 90 patients. Of which, 29% were osteolytic, 25%  were osteoblastic, 23% were mixed and 23% were unclassified lesions on CT. SUVmax values at osteolytic lesions were significantly lower than other types of lesions (p<0.05). SUVmax values of bone lesions in thyroid cancer, liver cancer patients were lower compared to those in prostate cancer and lung cancer patients. This difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: The morphologic features of bone metastatic lesions on CT were found to be in correlation to metabolic bone changes on 99mTc-MDP SPECT/CT imaging.

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References

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