Preliminary assessment of the role of procalcitonin in the orientation of stopping antibiotics in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia
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Abstract
Objective: To investigate the role of procalcitonin for reduced antibiotic exposure in ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) at Intensive Care Units, 108 Military Central Hospital. Subject and method: 40 patients with VAP treated at Intensive Care Units, 108 Military Central Hospital from August 2019 to April 2020, was randomly divided into 2 groups: The study group with 20 VAP was treated and stopped antibiotics when PCT was lower 0.5ng/ml or decreased 80% of peak value (PCT group) and the control group with 20 VAP was an antibiotic regimen selected by the treating physician. Result: Discontinuing antibiotics when PCT was lower 0.5ng/ml or decreased 80% of pick value, reduced the duration of antibiotic use from 11.6 ± 5.07 days (control group) to 8.7 ± 2.9 days (PCT group) but did not affect mechanical ventilation duration, ICU duration, mortality as well as recurrence of pneumonia. Conclusion: Discontinuing antibiotics when PCT was lower 0.5ng/ml or decrease 80% of peak value reduces the duration of antibiotic use but did not affect the outcome of treatment.
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References
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