Một số yếu tố liên quan đến biến chứng lưu kim luồn tĩnh mạch ngoại vi ở trẻ sơ sinh tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Quốc tế Vinmec Times city

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate some factors related to complications of peripheral intravenous needle retention in newborns. Subject and method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 150 newborns. Including 313 peripheral intravenous needle placement locations, at Vinmec Times City International General Hospital. Result: In this study, the proportion of male newborns was 67.3%; Premature infants had a complication rate 2.94 times higher than full-term infants; The group of children with a birth weight of less than 2500grams had a complication rate 2.86 times higher than the group of children with a birth weight of over 2500grams; Children diagnosed with jaundice due to increased free bilirubin had a complication rate 2.62 times higher than children without jaundice. The complication rate in the group which the line was used for both injection and intravenous infusion was 3.78 times higher than in the group which the line was used only for intravenous injection. The infusion line using hypertonic solution had a complication rate 4.11 times higher than the group not using it with p<0.01. The rate of complications in continuous drug administration was 4.04 times higher than in intermittent drug administration. Conclusion: Complications of needle retention are related to premature infants; children with birth weight less than 2500grams; Children with jaundice have increased free bilirubine, using both injection and intravenous infusion; hypertonic solution; continuous drug infusion compared.