Đánh giá tình trạng nhiễm khuẩn vết mổ lấy thai tại Khoa Sản, Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the rate and relative risk factors of surgical site infection among women underwent caesarean section at 108 Military Central Hospital. Subject and method: A retrospective, data-based study was carried out on women who underwent caesarean section at Department of Gynaecology, 108 Military Central Hospital, from January 2018 to December 2020. Result: There were totally 3,623 women underwent caesarean section in three years, with the mean age of 28.5 ± 5.2 years. The rate of surgical site infection was 1.9% (70/3,623), in which the rate of the surgical site infection in 2018, 2019 and 2020 were: 3.7%, 1.5% and 0.9% respectively. Most of cases were shallow wound infection (94.2%). Risk factors for post-operative surgical site infection included: BMI > 25, comorbidities, duration of water breaking (> 6 hours) and duration of surgery > 60 minutes. Conclusion: The rate of surgical site infection among women underwent caesarean section at 108 Military Central Hospital is decreasing in recent years. However, we should notice some risk factors for post-operative wound infection development.