Survey of peripheral blood lymphocyte subtype in kidney transplant recipients
Main Article Content
Keywords
Abstract
Summary
Objective: Our goal was to determine whether micophenolic acid (MPA) modulates peripheral blood lymphocyte T inkidney patients. Subject and method: We assessed CD3, CD4, CD8 peripheral blood lymphocytes in 30 donors; 35 kidney patients on 1 day befor and 10 days after transplantation. By fluorescent light to identify and count the lymphocytes and CD4 T lymphocytes. Result: Comparisons showed in CD3+, CD4+, CD8+ peripheral blood lymphocytes in befor kidney transplant recipients were lower than donor group (TCD3 was 1690.31 ± 503.45 vs 2280.73 ± 522.48; TCD4 was 549.51 ± 211.72 vs 766.37 ± 341.72 and CD8 was 1134.37 ± 431.07 vs 1523.4 ± 349.23 and p=0.000, 0.001, 0.0002), posttransplantation there were 10/35 patients reduction; 22/35 patients increation p=0.036. Conclusion. The need to reduce situations of risk to recipients by lymphocytes T monitoring more time points.
Keywords: Lymphocyte T, kidney transplant.
Article Details
References
2. Phan Thị Bích Liên (2005) Nghiên cứu số lượng lympho T: CD4, CD8, CD3 ở người bình thường và sự biến đổi của chúng ở bệnh nhân nhiễm HIV/AIDS. Luận án Tiến sĩ Y học Miễn dịch, Học viện Quân y.
3. Borges A et al (2011) Apoptosis of peripheral CD4 T-lymphocytes in end-stage renal disease patients under hemodialysis and rhEPO therapies. PubMed 33: 138-143.
4. Flechner SM, Modlin CS, Serrano DP et al (1996) Determinants of chronic renal allograft rejection in cyclosporine-treated recipients. Transplantation 62: 1235-1241.
5. Bravo Soto JA et al (2003) Effect of Mycophenolate Mofetil regimen on peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in kidney transplant recipients. Transplantation proc 35: 1355-1359.
6. Katarzyna A et al (2011) Hemodialysis affects phenotype and proliferation of CD4- positive lymphocytes. Journal of clinical immunology 32: 189-200.
7. Mahboob Lessan-Pezeshki et al (2005) Prediction of rejection in renal transplantation by immune parameters. Inranian journal of immunology 2 87-90.
8. Mathieu P et al (2000) Effect of mycophenolate mofeltil in heart transplantation. Canadian journal surgery 43: 202-206.
9. Pawinski T, Durlik M, Szlaska I (2006) Comparision of mycophenolic acid phamakokinetic parameters in kidney transplant patients within the first 3 months post-transplant. J Clin Pharm Ther 31(1): 27-34.
10. Ron Shapiro et al (2001) An analysis of early renal transplant protocol biopsies - the high incidence of subclinical tubulitis. American journal of transplantation 1: 47-50.
11. Sadeghi M, Daniel V, Weimer R et al (2003) Pre-transplant Th2 cytokine patterns are associated with early acute rejection in renal transplant receipients. Clinical Transplant 17: 151-157.
12. Tejani A, Sullivan EK (2000). The impact of acute rejection: A report of the north american pediatric renal transplant cooperative study. Pediatr Transplant 4: 107-111.
13. Tetta C et al (1990) Production of cytokines in hemodialysis. PubMed 8: 337-346.
14. Weimer R, Zipperle S, Daniel V et al (1996) Pretransplant CD4 helper function and interleukin 10 response predict risk of acute kidney graft rejection. Transplantation 62: 1606-1614.