Anxiety and depression in hospitalized patients with chronic dermatological diseases at Ho Chi Minh City Hospital of Dermato Venereology
Main Article Content
Keywords
Abstract
Objective: To determine the prevalence of anxiety, depression, and associated factors among inpatients with chronic dermatological diseases at Ho Chi Minh City Hospital of Dermato Venereology. Subject and method: A descriptive cross-sectional study of 238 inpatients with chronic dermatological diseases used the HADS to evaluate and classify anxiety and depression. Result: The prevalence of anxiety and depression was 46.6% and 51.3%, respectively, with clinically significant cases accounting for 20.5% and 19.3%. Anxiety was associated with severe disease and comorbidities, while depression was more common in patients with severe conditions. Notably, patients with anxiety had a 2.26-fold higher risk of depression compared to those without anxiety. Conclusion: Anxiety and depression are prevalent and closely interrelated in hospitalized patients with chronic dermatological diseases, highlighting the importance of early screening and psychological intervention.
Article Details
References
2. Dalgard FJ et al (2015) The psychological burden of skin diseases: a cross-sectional multicenter study among dermatological out-patients in 13 European countries. J Invest Dermatol 135(4): 984-991.
3. Gascón, MR et al (2012) Prevalence of depression and anxiety disorders in hospitalized patients at the dermatology clinical ward of a university hospital. An Bras Dermatol 87(3): 403-407.
4. Jafferany M (2007) Psychodermatology: a guide to understanding common psychocutaneous disorders. Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry 9(3): 203-213.
5. Behera, Pratyush R et al (2022) Psychosocial distress and quality of life among patients with a chronic skin disorder at a tertiary care hospital in Eastern India: A hospital-Based Case-Control study. Cureus 14(10), e29830.
6. Kim, Si-Heon et al (2015) Psychological distress in young adult males with atopic dermatitis: a cross-sectional study. Medicine (Baltimore) 94(23): 949.
7. Nurye, Yasin et al (2023) Depression among people with chronic skin disease at Boru Meda Hospital in Northeast Ethiopia. PLoS One 18(2): 0282022.
8. Zachariae, Robert et al (2004) Psychological symptoms and quality of life of dermatology outpatients and hospitalized dermatology patients. Acta Derm Venereol 84(3): 205-212.
ISSN: 1859 - 2872