Study on some anatomical features of lower limb on computed tomography
Main Article Content
Keywords
Abstract
Objective: To investigate some anatomical parameters of the lower limb in Vietnamese adults. Subject and method: 120 volunteers participating in the survey underwent computed tomography (CT) scans of the entire lower limb from February to March 2023. Axial and angle parameters of the lower limb were measured. The comparison data between male and female, right and left limbs were performed. Result: The mechanical axis of the lower limb creating an inward-opening angle, with mean angle was 179.57° ± 1.13°. This value was larger in men than women. Anatomical axis of the lower limb creating an outward-opening angle, with mean angle was 175.46° ± 1.49°. This value was not significantly different between the sexes. The mean inferolateral was 93.2° ± 0.46°. This value was larger in men than women. The mean lateral distal femoral angle 82.29° ± 1.55°. This value significantly different between the sexes. Conclusion: The CT image is helpful for detail assessments the anatomical characteristic of the lower limb
Article Details
References
2. Gonzalez MH, Mekhail AO (2004) The failed total knee arthroplasty: evaluation and etiology. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 12(6): 436-446.
3. Wang Y, Zeng Y, Dai K et al (2010) Normal lower-extremity alignment parameters in healthy Southern Chinese adults as a guide in total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 25: 563-570.
4. Moreland JR, Bassett LW, Hanker GJ (1987). Radiographic analysis of the axial alignment of the lower extremity. J. Bone Joint Surg 69A: 745-749.
5. Khattak MJ, Umer M, Davis ET, Habib M, Ahmed M (2010) Lower-limb alignment and posterior tibial slope in Pakistanis: A radiographic study. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery 18 (1): 22-25.
6. Jabalameli M, Moghimi J, Yeganeh A, Nojomi M (2015) Parameters of lower extremities alignment view in Iranian adult population. Acta Med Iran 53: 293-296.
7. Mainia L, Singhb S, Kushwaha NS (2015) Radiographic analysis of the axial alignment of the lower extremity in Indian adult males. Journal of Arthroscopy and Joint Surgery 2: 128-131.
8. Tang WM, Zhu YH, Chiu KY (2000) Axial alignment of the lower extremity in Chinese adults. J Bone Joint Surg Am 82: 1603-1608.
9. Siboni R, Viallaa T, Josepha E, LiArno S, Faizan A, Martz P, Ollivier M (2022) Coronal and sagittal alignment of the lower limb in Caucasians: Analysis of a 3D CT database. Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research 108: 103251.
10. Gwani AS, Otong ES, Bello SA, Ahmed HM, Joseph DJ, Aliyu Y (2019) Frontal plane knee alignment among normal northern Nigerian adults: A radiographic study. Annals of African Medical Research 2: 59.
ISSN: 1859 - 2872