Changes in knowledge of women with cancer about mental health care after participating in a health education program
Main Article Content
Keywords
Abstract
Objective: To assess changes in knowledge of women with cancer before and after participating in a health education program. Subject and method: Sampling method was the snowball method. The Mental Health Literacy questionnaire - short version for adults (MHLq-SVa) developed by Luísa Campos and colleagues was used in the study to measure knowledge level. The study was conducted on 120 women with cancer being treated at facilities and hospitals nationwide from February 2024 to April 2024. Result: General knowledge about mental health of women with cancer improved significantly after participating in the intervention program, from 33.3% to 51.7% with an average score of 64.17 ± 7.56 points. There were statistically significant differences in the average scores before and after health education including knowledge about mental health care (p<0.05), knowledge about seeking help (p<0.05) and knowledge of self-care strategies (p<0.001) of women with cancer participating in the study. Conclusion: The results indicate significant changes in mental health care knowledge among women with cancer before and after participating in the health care program.
Article Details
References
2. Granek L, Nakash O, Ariad S et al (2019) Strategies and barriers in addressing mental health and suicidality in patients with cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum 46(5): 561-571.
3. K Harper FW, Schmidt JE, Beacham AO et al (2007) The role of social cognitive processing theory and optimism in positive psychosocial and physical behavior change after cancer diagnosis and treatment. Psychooncology 16(1):79-91.
4. Mitchell AJ, Chan M, Bhatti H et al (2011) Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and adjustment disorder in oncological, haematological, and palliative-care settings: A meta-analysis of 94 interview-based studies. The lancet oncology 12(2): 160-174.
5. WHO (2024) Sức khỏe tâm thần ở Việt Nam. Accessed 22/01/2024 .https://www.who.int/vietnam/vi/health-topics/mental-healt.
6. Lee SA, Nam CM, Kim YH et al (2020) Impact of onset of psychiatric disorders and psychiatric treatment on mortality among patients with cancer. The Oncologist 25(4): 733-742.
7. Campos L, Dias P, Costa M et al (2022) Mental health literacy questionnaire-short version for adults (MHLq-SVa): validation study in China, India, Indonesia, Portugal, Thailand, and the United States. BMC psychiatry 22(1):713.
8. Mohammed S, Ahmed S, Ebraheem M et al (2018) Effectiveness of psycho-educational nursing program on emotional distress and mental adjustment in women with breast cancer. Egyptian Journal of Health Care 9(1): 1-15.
9. Mohamed Ali N, Saied Adam S (2022) Effect of psycho-educational program on depressive symptoms, anxiety and stress coping strategies among women with breast cancer. Egyptian Journal of Health Care 13(4): 1220-1240.
10. Dastan NB, Buzlu S (2012) Psychoeducation intervention to improve adjustment to cancer among Turkish stage I-II breast cancer patients: a randomized controlled trial. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 13(10): 5313-5318.
11. Al-Krenawi A (2019) The impact of cultural beliefs on mental health diagnosis and treatment. In M. Zangeneh & A. Al-Krenawi (Eds.), Culture, diversity and mental health: Enhancing clinical practice (pp. 149–165). Springer Nature Switzerland AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26437-6_9.
12. Leung J, Pachana NA, McLaughlin D (2014) Social support and health‐related quality of life in women with breast cancer: A longitudinal study. Psycho‐oncology 23(9): 1014-1020.