ISSN: 1859 - 2872
Impact of self-care knowledge on medication adherence and hospital readmission in heart failure patients at University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh city
Main Article Content
Keywords
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate medication adherence and self-care knowledge of heart failure patients, as well as assess the impact of self-care knowledge on medication adherence and hospital readmission. Subject and method: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at the Cardiology Clinic and Heart Failure Clinic of the University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh City from September 2023 to May 2024. The patients or their legal representatives filled out a pre-designed survey questionnaire. Result: The study included 340 patients. The rate of medication adherence among heart failure patients was 94.7%. The proportion of heart failure patients with good or higher self-care knowledge was 61.2%, while the proportion with average or poor knowledge was 38.8%. Self-care knowledge was associated with medication adherence (PR = 1.06, 95% CI: 1.03-1.09) and previous hospital readmission (PR = 0.95, 95% CI: 0.92-0.98). Conclusion: The rate of medication adherence among heart failure patients is relatively high, whereas self-care knowledge remains limited. Patients with better self-care knowledge adhere to medication more effectively and have fewer hospital readmissions.
Article Details
References
2. Rizzuto N, Charles G, Knobf MT (2022) Decreasing 30-Day Readmission Rates in Patients With Heart Failure. Critical care nurse 42(4): 13-19.
3. Bộ Y tế (2022) Quyết định 1857/QĐ-BYT ngày 05/07/2022 về việc ban hành tài liệu chuyên môn "Hướng dẫn chẩn đoán và điều trị suy tim cấp và mạn”. Bộ Y tế.
4. Riegel B, Dickson VV, Faulkner KM (2016) The situation-specific theory of heart failure self-care: Revised and updated. The Journal of cardiovascular nursing 31(3): 226-235.
5. Rezaei S, Vaezi F, Afzal G, Naderi N, Mehralian G (2022) Medication adherence and health literacy in patients with heart failure: A cross-sectional survey in Iran. Health literacy research and practice 6(3): 191-199.
6. Awad A, Osman N, Altayib S (2017) Medication adherence among cardiac patients in Khartoum State, Sudan: A cross-sectional study. Cardiovascular journal of Africa 28(6): 350-355.
7. Trần Thị Ngọc Anh (2016) Kiến thức và thực hành tự chăm sóc ở nhà của người bệnh suy tim mạn tính tại Viện Tim mạch Việt Nam. Trường Đại học Y Hà Nội.
8. Tạ Thị Quỳnh Hoa (2022) Tuân thủ điều trị của người bệnh suy tim tại khoa Khám bệnh tự nguyện Bệnh viện Tim Hà Nội. Trường Đại học Thăng Long.
9. Butts B, Higgins M, Dunbar S, Reilly C (2018) The third time's a charm: Psychometric testing and update of the atlanta heart failure knowledge test. The Journal of cardiovascular nursing 33(1): 13-21.
10. Đào Thị Phương, Trần An Dương (2021) Kiến thức và thực hành tự chăm sóc của người bệnh suy tim mạn tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa tỉnh Quảng Ninh năm 2021. Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng 4(3), tr. 69-82.
Article Sidebar
