The initial results of neoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy using intensity modulated radiation therapy technique in stage II-III middle-lower third esophageal cancer
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Abstract
Objective: To assess the intial treatment results of neoadjuvant chemoradiation using intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) technique followed by surgery in the middle and lower thirds, stage II-III esophageal cancer patients at the 108 Military Central Hospital. Subject and method: A retrospective study on 83 patients with middle and lower, stage II-III esophageal cancer who received 41.4Gy in 23 fractions concurrent chemoradiation with weekly paclitaxel/carboplatin and followed by surgery. Result: The average age was 57 years old. The most common symptom was dysphagia with 91.6% patients and there were 80.7% patients in stage III (AJJC8). The pathology complete response was 37.3% (pT0N0). Adverse effects including fatigue, esophageal mucositis, and leukopenia, most of which were in grade 1-2. Conclusion: Preoperative chemoradiation using IMRT is an effective treatment method for stgage II-III esophageal cancer patients with acceptable side effects.
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