Khảo sát tình trạng dinh dưỡng của người bệnh bệnh thận mạn lọc máu chu kỳ tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108

Abstract

Objective: Survey on the nutritional status in patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis. Subject and method: A cross-sectional descriptive study without control group was conducted on 103 the patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis at the Department of Nephrology – Hemodialysis, 108 Military Central Hospital in 2023. Result: According to BMI, patients had chronic enery deficiency included 9.7%; the risk of malnutrition according to SGA-DMS was 69.9%; the proportion of patients with low serum albumin was 17.8%. There were 21.4% of patients who did not have malnutrition when combining all 3 criteria and 2.9% of patients had all 3 diagnostic criteria of malnutrition. There was a relationship between malnutritional, hemodialysis time and age (p<0.05). Conclusion: It is necessary to evaluate and coordinate methods and monitor the nutritional status of this group of patients.