Đánh giá hiệu quả chăm sóc răng miệng sau khi được hướng dẫn ở bệnh nhân mang hàm giả tháo lắp từng phần tại Khoa Răng miệng, Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108

Abstract

Objective: To survey patient satisfaction when using partial removable dentures and to evaluate the results of instructions for using partial removable dentures according to the instruction sheet. Subject and method: Prospective study, non-controlled clinical intervention study on 50 patients had been treated for sporadic tooth loss with acrylic-biosoft resin partial removable dentures from April 1, 2021, to June 1, 2022. Result: Most patients were over 60 years old. The difference when choosing materials dependent on functionality was statistically significant with p<0.05. The chewing function tended to improve. After 4 and 8 weeks, the condition loose of teeth with hooks and gingivitis significantly improved when compared with week 1. In the acrylic resin dentures group, satisfaction levels increased significantly over time, in contrast, biosoft dentures had high satisfaction in the first week and maintain. The effectiveness of instruction sheet was 100% effective. Conclusion: Patients' satisfaction when using partial removable dentures treatment at the Department of Odontology, 108 Military Central Hospital, was not high in the first weeks but gradually increased over time and reached 98% at the end of the survey. The instruction sheet for using and cleaning dentures compiled by us was highly effective when the patient followed it correctly and regularly, thereby helping to limit and improve the disadvantages of using partially removable dentures such as ulcers caused by dentures, pressure, shaking teeth with hooks.